Overview:

This blog is a random concoction and blend of my thoughts, interests, and daily observations. Currently, I am a lover of tea, indoor house plants, trying new foods, and learning about different cultures. I work for the public schools and despite all the downsides that most of us are aware of, it is a job that I am grateful for and feel proud to show up at everyday. Some thoughts here will reflect my experiences at work.

The Small Coastal City of Essaouira

Coming from the hustle and bustle of Marrakech, the atmosphere that Essaouira offered was a true contrast. I would suggest catching either a CTM bus or a Supratours bus as opposed to the overcrowded and worn-down public charter buses (advice I wish I'd heeded before hopping on a public bus that took five hours to complete a normally two-and-a half hour journey). Once we arrived though, the refreshing smog-free ocean air, laid-back locals, and buildings matching the colour of the sky soothed away any feelings of stress or restlessness. The place was a perfect refuge from the overstimulation of city life. 


Our hostel was a favourite among reviewers on HostelWorld.com and I was not disappointed. It was hidden in a labyrinth of tiny streets but local bystanders were friendly and eager to help and point us down the right direction.  A few cute mischievous kids were out playing on the street and glanced at us with curiosity.


My customary cup of nous-nous. Half-half milky Moroccan coffee.



And a cheerful alleyway of beautifully woven carpets.



After obtaining an obscure map from the hostel staff (through no fault of theirs, I think it's beyond the skills of any mapmaker to chart the disarray of streets and alleys within the medina), we set off towards the fishing port and beach. We wandered into several shops along the way and acquired a collection of postcards and souvenirs.



We paid 10 dirhams (about one US dollar) for admission to the ancient ramparts guarding the city.
This small city was actually once called "Souira" which means "The small fortress". We climbed up Skala du Port, an old Portuguese tower which houses impressive European cannons from several centuries ago.


We soaked in the relentless sounds of ocean waves and seagulls and the sight of majestic ancient walls.


There were abundant cafes and restaurants of freshly grilled seafood along the pier. It was fantastic breezy weather for enjoying our combination seafood platter outdoors on the patio. All the seafood tasted fresh and was lightly grilled and seasoned.


On the beach, there were teenagers playing soccer, families unwinding for the weekend, and camel rides for tourists.


Later on, we did some window shopping in the medina and saw some quirky artistic creations such as animals resourcefully formed from a mix of tools, kitchen utensils, and teapots.


In the evenings, this adorable restaurant offered live music, not the kind where you sit back as a spectator but the kind that has you up and dancing with the musicians (who also happen to be the servers) and chatting with the owners and adventurous ex-pats. The interior was eccentrically decorated and dimly lit with candles. It was a small and cozy space that encouraged interaction amongst patrons.


This was my favourite part of the day. The opportunity to hear other peoples' stories is not only inspiring but it has always given me a sense of deep connection and humanity. It bonds you to someone who has lived a completely different life and sheds light on their hopes, fears, and dreams. You often share laughs over personal stories of awkward blunders and mishaps that have occurred during your travels. I think that when people are on the road and separated from their past and the familiar, that's when they have their hearts open. My time in Essaouira felt so utterly carefree and genuine; it was the characterization of what traveling means to me.

Dress code as a female traveller in Morocco

I received all sorts of discrepant advice before I was leaving as to what constituted appropriate attire for female travellers in this part of the world. There are many factors to keep in mind such as cultural respect, weather conditions, and discouraging unwanted attention. The US Department of State website mentions that verbal harassment of female travellers is fairly common in the country but for the most part, harmless. The environment and type of people you will encounter also varies significantly between different cities and more rural areas. Now, I saw a few tips on abiding strictly with long-sleeved loose tops and loose-fitted pants but I felt that this was often unnecessary.

Here are some basic tips based on my own experience:
1. Knees length or longer shorts/dresses, shoulders covered, and necklines should not dip too low. Don't wear anything particularly flashy or skimpy if you prefer not to get catcalls.
2. No clothes with loud phrases or symbols of sex or violence. This is rather instinctive for volunteers working with children anyway.
3. Bring/buy a few scarves/shawls. They were great for amping up an outfit and convenient for situations where more coverage felt necessary.
4. My personal preference for daily outfits was basic black leggings matched with long tops. This was the most agreeable outfit in the sweltering temperature and was also comfortable for a high level of physical activities. The weather was too hot for jeans.
5. Cotton is the most breathable material and hassle-free to clean and hand wash.
6. Sneakers, flats, and sandals were all acceptable as long as they were easy to walk in.
7. Sunglasses were essential (protection from UV rays and no accidental eye contact). I have mixed feelings about big floppy hats which are great for keeping out the sun but simultaneously draw attention to you as a tourist.
8. Many of the volunteers wore maxi dresses or knee length dresses paired with shawls for evening attire and encountered no problems.
9. Tank tops, short-shorts, and miniskirts should be reserved only for beaches and hotel pools. Wear a more substantial outfit when you are traveling to and from these activities.

Demeanor and behaviour
I frequently ventured about Marrakech, both in the medina and in new town on my own and was able to blend in fairly comfortably. Most people were quite polite and helpful. In fact, I found that if I wasn't in a loud pack of excited volunteers, it was easier to avoid undesirable comments and attention. However, during evenings and any time after dark, I would still say it's best to bring along at least one or two companions. I found that most locals in Essaouira were also friendly and unaggressive. It was in Fes that I had a more intense experience and encountered persistent harassment. I didn't stray away from fellow traveller companions out of safety precautions there.
Overall, if you maintain a respectful attitude and a good sense of humour, these daily encounters are not difficult to handle.

Excursion: Berber Cultural Center in Boulaouane

I nearly missed my opportunity to visit this beautiful Berber village when I came down with an obnoxious sinus/ear infection during my trip. Fortunately, I was feeling mostly recovered and very determined by the time the scheduled trip rolled around during my last week in Marrakech.  I couldn't be more glad that I had chosen to go. Our adventure began with an hour and a half ride on a city bus from Marrakech. Then upon arrival in the village, we were split into 2 groups to squeeze into this bus on the right (which appears to have just come out of a safari). It took us on small uneven mountainous paths, sharply curved and slanted roads to a few secluded mud houses until we finally arrived at the cultural center, a tranquil and cozy looking house. The owner and staff greeted us immediately and were incredibly warm and hospitable. We were welcomed into their traditional village routine and introduced to the art of making the perfect pot of Moroccan mint tea.


We were informed that the tea-making demonstration would be followed with a competition later that night so we were all scrutinizing the teacher's steps very carefully. Rinse out tea leaves, add plenty of fresh mint leaves and sugar cubes, add hot water, taste and adjust, repeat. The key here? Be very, very generous with the sugar cubes. If it's not too sweet, then it's not sweet enough.



After a short break, we were given the option of helping to make delicious mouth-watering chicken tagine, fetching water at the well with the donkeys, or learning to bake fresh soft Moroccan bread. I was happy to sit down for the bread lesson and knead the dough to perfection. Of-course, mine required some special attention from the teacher as I couldn't find the middle ground between crusty and dry dough and a sludge with oozing water. Very appetizing, I know.

After the dough was flattened and left to rise, the irresistable aroma of spices, vegetables, and fresh meat coming from the kitchen drew me in. I walked over and took a peek at the other volunteers who were hard at work on the tagines.

About an hour or so later, we brought our dough to a small mud house outside with a clay oven and baked and flipped each one individually. Below, you can admire our finished products.

The heavy clay top of the tagine pot is meant to keep the moisture and condensation in the bottom as the food cooks.

The large tagines were shared amongst tables of 4 volunteers each and there was a peaceful quiet as everyone concentrated on the hearty and mouthwatering meal in front of them. After we had all stuffed ourselves to satisfaction, we were given a couple hours to unwind and explore.

I ended up using the time to goof around with a couple lovely kids of the staff.

In the evening, a few of the staff offered to take us on a quick tour of the area. This "brief" tour would be more accurately described as a two hour hike through surrounding trails and village paths. I felt like I returned to an era of the past where life was simple and toddlers and young children could play in the streets safely, riding their tricycles and exploring nature without constant supervision and fear. I was moved by the calm and untouched way of the village, the sense of community and protection.



When we returned, it was after dusk and a couple puppies from the center welcomed us at the door. This is slightly unusual in Morocco, a region and culture that is more dominated by cats.

We were soon called to dinner which had been generously prepared for us, heaping servings of couscous and vegetables on communal dishes. There was a feeling of warmth and family even though most of us had known each other for only a few days.

After dinner, it was time for the long anticipated tea-making competition! Each volunteer was seated at an individual table and presented with a tray that held a tea pot, tea leaves, two tea glasses, a bowl of mint leaves, and large sugar cubes. If at any time during the competition you felt that you were short of an ingredient, you could signal for staff to bring more.

Here is one of the judges of the competition, cautiously sipping from each glass. She didn't comment during the process so we held our breaths trying to read her inscrutable expression after each sip. Eventually, the points were tallied and I was thankful not be in last place for which the honor of washing the dinner dishes had been reserved for.


Afterwards, the staff and some locals came by and the night became filled with games, music, drumming, and dancing. It felt like a joyful celebration of simply being present and being alive.

Excursion: Ouzoud Falls

Being just a 3-hour bus ride away, I made a one-day excursion with two other lovely volunteers from Marrakech to Ouzoud falls. I'd heard other volunteers talk about the gorgeous sight there but it's even more stunning in person. We took a private tour bus at 7am which picked us up just in front of a mosque in the medina. I dozed off for more or less the whole way there, occasionally being jolted awake when the bus went over a particularly rough bump and bounced us off our seats. Once we arrived, a tour guide met us as we stepped off the bus and offered to take us on the 90 minute trek up to the top of the waterfalls.
We started near the drop-off sight where there was a market selling fresh fruit, various dangling meats, and random knick knacks like hats and knock-off watches. There were donkeys everywhere. These creatures can be seen silently pulling huge loads and carts, fetching water, carrying people, and tied to random posts and trees.  It never occurred to me until my visit in this country that these animals live such harsh lives. But in a place where physical labour is a central part of everyday human life, the donkeys are an important method of transportation and survival.
We followed a small trail and passed by some small houses/shacks (or would they be considered huts?). The walls and doors were so thin that we could hear someone showering inside as we walked by.
We also met some monkeys after luring them in with a couple bananas. It's always nice to see wildlife in their natural habitat.

After about 45 minutes of hiking and observing many olive groves along the way, we reached a small bridge of wooden planks and a mini-waterfall. Here, visitors are invited to change into bathing suits and dive in! I had neither adequate courage nor the swimming skills for this so I settled for wading and splashing around near the bottom.
This is a view as we were approaching the peak. After trekking through mud paths, being surrounded by trees, and battling through stubborn bushes, it was thrilling to finally look down over the canyons and see the breathtaking waterfalls. We stopped for lunch at a restaurant just on the side of a trail where I devoured some chicken skewers and olives. It was a very mellow and comfortable atmosphere for unwinding and getting to meet and chat with other travelers on the tour.
There are boat rides that take you just under the falls which is a fantastic way to cool down after the climb. Each colourful decked-out boat has a single rower at the front who takes the work of steering twenty passengers in a full circle under the flood of cascading water. It's a magnificent sight that just can't be captured through a camera lens. I absolutely recommend coming to Ouzoud if you're ever in Morocco. It's not too time-consuming even if you're on a short trip and it's a relatively cheap excursion for some beautiful landscapes.


Location: Morocco

A Glimpse at Volunteer Projects in Morocco

I signed up for the volunteer program through a UK based organization which had partnership and support with a local organization in Morocco called Open Hands. All volunteers stayed in 2 different traditional houses called Riads. Each house had a beautiful courtyard in the middle, several shared bedrooms for volunteers (ranging from 4 to 12 beds per room), a kitchen, and terrace upstairs for hand washing and line drying laundry. Volunteers pay a reasonable weekly rate to the organization for these accommodations and coordinators assist us with transportation to and from the airport as well as travel to different project sites.
The volunteer experience has definitely been one of the most humbling and utterly magnificent highlights of my life. I met some wonderful people, witnessed phenomenal landscapes, got to know kids from different walks of life, worked on classroom and outdoor activities, did a ton of walking and trekking, explored an unfamiliar culture and place until it felt like home. It wasn't always easy, especially those first several days of culture-shock and feeling overwhelmed but where would the fun be if things weren't challenging? Your body also has a great deal of adjusting to do with the different foods and spices, the intense heat, stomaching long bumpy rides on unpaved roads, 4:00 am calls to prayer, and extended periods of walking.


One of the things I really loved about this experience was the opportunity to do multiple projects in a short time frame. We visited various schools and nurseries both in Marrakech and in Tamsloht village, and different orphanages, as well as participate in a feeding program for street children. I do wish that volunteers were given more training and a little more independence when it comes to many of the project activities though. We were provided a basic TEFL lesson and permitted to lead group lessons for practicing vocabulary (eg. fruits, numbers, body parts, etc.). It was important to look at the weekly project schedule ahead of time and plan the appropriate activities. The common area in the volunteer house had some cupboards stocked with donations that volunteers had brought. We'd often have a brainstorming session a couple nights beforehand and decide what to bring based on age-group and available materials. Lesson worksheets always had to be photocopied ahead of time and masks for younger children needed to be stenciled and cut-out.
Here are some of the items I felt were in great demand and would have added to my suitcase if space permitted:
Anything related to arts and crafts. Bring both materials AND ideas!
- crayons, markers, stickers, felt bits, wires, string, paper plates, beads, stencils, masks, glue, scissors, paintbrushes, FACE PAINTS!
Outdoor game props such as parachute, frisbees, soccer balls, tennis balls, jump ropes, bubbles.
Baby needs such as wipes, baby formula, and diapers could be purchased after arrival and donated.


Oh, and don't forget balloons!
Some projects were close enough that volunteer coordinators would simply arrive at the volunteer house and walk us to the location. Others required a trip to the nearby (about 10-15 minute walk away) taxi rank from our volunteer riad. We would then squeeze in - 6 passengers per taxi! The taxis in this country seem to operate the way buses in North America do. If they are not carrying the full/over capacity of 6 passengers, they will stop and randomly pick up and drop off people on the drive. The cost of these rides is very cheap, at around 5 dirham or 50 cents per person. On days visiting Tamsloht village, we would walk to the bus station and catch a bus for approximately the same cost.
 I always tried to have a litre bottle of water with me on all projects. Otherwise, absorbing all the heat from commuting and frequent outdoor activities with the kids could leave you easily dehydrated and sick. A small daypack with lots of spare change, tissues (incase you visit a public restroom that doesn't provide it), and hand-sanitizer would be the other daily essentials.
I loved getting to know the kids and their personalities. It was impressive to see these spectacularly well-behaved nursery school kids. After they finished their animal mask creations, they had snack time and promptly helped set up and throw out garbage on their own. I'll overlook the expected fighting over crayons and papers, of-course.
Despite the cramped gross-motor space, they jumped and danced around happily. Many of us tried to sing and clap along while wielding our cameras to capture the incredible cuteness.
One time, we watched their classroom teacher give them their morning lesson on counting from one to thirty in both Arabic and French. She had the kids take turns coming up to point at the numbers on the chalkboard and recite in both languages.

Here's a relaxing Sunday afternoon of craft activities at a youth centre. Well, somewhat relaxing - I spent a large part of the afternoon frantically making more paper heart cut-outs to prevent the girls from grabbing them from each other. Many of the older kids enjoyed trying to teach me to count or speak basic Arabic phrases.

I have such a boatload of amazing memories; I wish I could share them all. There were some heartbreaking moments such as seeing street children we met and bonded with, out begging or selling tissue paper on the streets but that is the reality of the situation. These children lack many of the resources that we take for granted, such as well-stocked schools, books, clothes, shelter, doctors, dentists, even toys or ice cream treats are out-of-reach luxuries. I can't believe the daily hardships of these children and the lack of work opportunities and conditions they will encounter as adults. These bright, active young souls should have so much more.
One thought that crossed several of our minds and that we discussed at length was the impact of such short term volunteer projects and relationships on the children. It was very difficult to work with children that we were all aware we would only meet a few times before it would be time to return home.
Coming face-to-face with this dire reality makes me truly grateful for all that I have been given in my life. From ice-cream cones to education and a safe home, my family has continuously provided so much support, love, and opportunity. As much as possible, I'd like to pass on this love and support to people who haven't been given the same privileges in life. And even though these kids may not have the same life opportunities, they are very adaptive, open-hearted, and welcoming - which means volunteers are that much more appreciated!